Test Code LAB928 Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH) Profile
Methodology
Flow Cytometry
Includes CD59-RBC membrane inhibitor of reactive lysis (MIRL), CD59-WBC MIRL, and fluorescent-labeled inactive toxin aerolysis (FLAER).
Literature References:
1. Krauss JS. Laboratory diagnosis of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. annals of clinical and laboratory science 2003;33:401-6.
2. Pui JC, Schreitzenmeir R, Moore, JS. Flow cytometric diagnosis of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, Purdue Education Flow Vol 3.
Performing Laboratory
Barnes-Jewish Hospital Laboratory
Specimen Requirements
Specimen must arrive within 48 hours of draw. Specimen must arrive by 1800 on Friday and 1 day before a holiday.
EDTA and sodium heparin whole blood are required.
Specimen Type: Whole blood
Container/Tube: Pink/Lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: Full tube
Specimen Minimum Volume: 1 mL or 5 mL if 1 tube is submitted (Testing can be performed on either EDTA or sodium heparin whole blood if only 1 tube with is submitted with sufficient volume.)
Specimen Type: Whole blood
Container/Tube: 10-mL dark-green top (sodium heparin)
Specimen Volume: Full tube
Specimen Minimum Volume: 5 mL or 5 mL if 1 tube is submitted (Testing can be performed on either EDTA or sodium heparin whole blood if only 1 tube with is submitted with sufficient volume.)
Specimen Transport Temperature
Ambient
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Friday
Cut-off time: 1800
Turnaround Time:
STAT: not available
Routine: results available within 48 hours.
The final interpretation will be determined by the hematopathologist. A surgical pathology report will be provided.
Test Classification and CPT Coding
88184-Flow cytometry, first marker
88185 x 2-Flow cytometry, additional markers
Additional professional charges may apply.
Additional Information
For BJH Laboratory Use Only
Alternate Tube:
1 dark green-top (lithium heparin) tube
Analyte Stability:
CD59-RBC is stable for 48 hours at ambient room temperature or 1 week if specimen is refrigerated.
FLAER is stable for 48 hours at ambient room temperature or 4 days if specimen is refrigerated.
CD59-WBC is stable for 48 hours at ambient room temperature and refrigerated.
Laboratory Processing Instructions:
Test performed in BJH Flow Cytometry.