Test Code LAB5758 Smooth Muscle Antibodies, Serum
Methodology
Indirect Immunofluorescence
Testing Algorithm:
If smooth muscle antibody is positive, smooth muscle antibody titer will be performed, at an additional charge.
Literature References:
Package insert Nova Lite ANA Plus mouse kidney and stomach July 2018.
Performing Laboratory
Barnes-Jewish Hospital Laboratory
Specimen Requirements
Specimen Type: Serum
Container/Type: Plain red top
Specimen Volume: Full tube
Specimen Transport Temperature
Ambient
Reference Values
Smooth Muscle Antibodies |
Interpretation |
≤ 1:20 |
Negative |
> 1:20 |
May be present in acute viral hepatitis, lupoid hepatitis, infectious mononucleosis, and malignancy. |
> 1:80 |
Highly suggestive of chronic active hepatitis. |
Literature References:
1. Alvarez F, Berg P, Bianchi F, Bianchi L, Burroughs AK, Cancado EL, et al. International autoimmune hepatitis group report: a review of criteria for diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis. J Hepatol 1999;31:929-38.
2. Czaja AJ, Norman GL. Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota and INOVA Diagnostics, San Diego, California. Autoantibodies in the diagnosis and management of liver disease. J Clin Gastroenterol 2003;37:315-29.
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday, Wednesday, Friday
Cut-off time: 0800
Turnaround Time:
STAT: not available
Routine: results available the day of testing
Test Classification and CPT Coding
86015-Smooth Muscle Ab
86015-Smooth Muscle Ab titer (if appropriate)
Additional Information
For BJH Laboratory Use Only
Alternate Tube:
SST Red top
Gold Top (serum SST)
Laboratory Processing Instructions:
Test performed in BJH Core Lab. Processed by automated line and aliquot stored frozen for batch analysis. Completed specimens are stored refrigerated for 5 days.
Note: #5027 Mitochondrial Antibodies, Serum is performed on the same slide. If positive, results will be reported at no charge. Titer will not be performed.
LOINC Code Information
Name | LOINC Code |
Smooth Muscle Antibodies, Serum | 26971-2 |