Test Code LAB235 Culture, Neisseria gonorrhoeae Only
Methodology
For genital specimens, the routine test for Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) is nucleic acid amplification testing (see #LAB4887 Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae NAAT Assay). If culture is required for medico-legal reasons or for presumed treatment failures, this culture includes isolation and identification of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. No other pathogens will be isolated or identified. Antimicrobial suceptibility testing is performed only upon add-on request.
Performing Laboratory
Barnes-Jewish Hospital Laboratory
Specimen Requirements
Acceptable Specimens:
Note: Specimen source is required.
Cervical, Endocervial, Ocular, Oral, Penile, Rectal, Throat, Urethral, and Vaginal: Call Barnes-Jewish Hospital Laboratory Customer Service at 314-362-1470 to obtain a BD ESwab Collection Kit or BD ESwab Minitip Collection Kit (ocular and penile specimens).
Discharge, Drainage: Call Barnes-Jewish Hospital Laboratory Customer Service at 314-362-1470 to obtain BD ESwab Collection Kit or ≥1 mL in leakproof screw-capped, sterile container
Prostatic fluid, Semen: ≥1 mL in leakproof screw-capped, sterile container
Tissue (endometrium): ≥1 g in leakproof screw-capped, sterile container
Unacceptable Specimens:
Specimen collected with ESwab Collection Kit is unacceptable if received without fluid or swab in the transport tube.
Transport tube or specimen received refrigerated
Routine culturette swabs
Collection Procedure:
Discharge, Drainage
1. Disinfect surface of site to be cultured.
2. Aseptically collect purulent material by aspiration or by using an ESwab. Frequently, viable organisms are only associated with abscess wall, so adequately sample this area. If material is aspirated, aseptically inject specimen into a sterile container.
3. Return ESwab into transport tube following instructions on kit. Specimen is unacceptable if received without fluid or swab in the transport tube.
4. Maintain sterility and forward promptly at ambient temperature only. Do not refrigerate.
Ocular
1. Cleanse skin around eye with mild antiseptic.
2. Gently remove makeup and ointment with sterile cotton and saline.
3. Collect specimen by passing ESwab 2 times over lower conjunctiva or over cornea. Avoid eyelid border and lashes (culture these separately in a similar fashion, if indicated).
4. Return ESwab into transport tube following instructions on kit. Specimen is unacceptable if received without fluid or swab in the transport tube
5. Maintain sterility and forward promptly at ambient temperature only. Do not refrigerate.
Genital (Cervical, endocervical, vaginal)
1. Do not use lubricant on speculum.
2. Remove cervical mucous before inserting ESwab into endocervical canal.
3. Insert ESwab into vagina or endocervical canal and move swab from side-to-side.
4. Return ESwab into transport tube following instructions on kit. Specimen is unacceptable if received without fluid or swab in the transport tube.
5. Maintain sterility and forward promptly at ambient temperature only. Do not refrigerate.
Penile or urethral
1. If using a mini-tip ESwab, gently scrape anterior urethral mucosa.
2. Use an ESwab to collect urethral discharge.
3. Return ESwab into transport tube following instructions on kit. Specimen is unacceptable if received without fluid or swab in the transport tube.
4. If fluid is collected, submit it in a leakproof screw-capped, sterile container.
5. Maintain sterility and forward promptly at ambient temperature only. Do not refrigerate.
Prostatic Fluid, Semen
1. Aseptically collect ≥1 mL of fluid.
2. Place specimen in a leakproof screw-capped, sterile container.
3. Maintain sterility and forward promptly at ambient temperature only. Do not refrigerate.
Rectal
1. Using ESwab, pass swab beyond anal sphincter.
2. Rotate swab and withdraw from rectum.
3. Return ESwab into transport tube following instructions on kit. Specimen is unacceptable if received without fluid or swab in the transport tube.
4. Maintain sterility and forward promptly at ambient temperature only. Do not refrigerate.
Throat
1. Depress tongue and rub ESwab over each tonsillar area and posterior pharynx.
2. Collect any exudate.
3. Avoid touching tongue and uvula.
4. Do not swab throat in cases of acute epiglottitis.
5. Return ESwab into transport tube following instructions on kit. Specimen is unacceptable if received without fluid or swab in the transport tube.
6. Maintain sterility and forward promptly at ambient temperature only. Do not refrigerate.
Tissue (Endometrium)
1. Aseptically collect ≥1 g of specimen.
2. Place specimen in a leakproof screw-capped, sterile container.
3. Maintain sterility and forward promptly at ambient temperature only. Do not refrigerate.
Specimen Transport Temperature
Ambient
Reference Values
Negative
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Sunday
Turnaround Time:
STAT: not available
Routine: final negative report at 3 days
Test Classification and CPT Coding
87081
Additional Information
For BJH Laboratory Use Only
Minimum Volume:
Cervical, endocervical, ocular, penile, rectal, throat, urethral, vaginal: 1 ESwab per test request in a sterile transport tube
Discharge, drainage: 1 ESwab per test request in a sterile transport tube or ≥0.5 mL in leakproof screw-capped, sterile container
Prostatic fluid, Semen: ≥0.5 mL in leakproof screw-capped, sterile container
Tissue (endometrium): 1 g in leakproof screw-capped, sterile container
Laboratory Processing Instructions:
Test performed in BJH Microbiology.